- Parabaas Issue 27

TA@S TU@ T@@

S^S 

j ~w

|| ^K c ||

~T @Fc rF -@ AcU wU S | ASTKq -ASv j JU, @FAc cq wfc | ~TA@S vFA, A @Fc c^ j@v KAo@ g ~T  g @q ja | TAwe @ coS, vFA O Aw, cUAaUS ~S@ gSoFf | ~ cUAaUS, TS A@a U cCU wJ S Ow | q jc AcO c @ ~KT@ A@ caq @UT, hO  av, ~ m TSFq @T | TS TBB Zc rA TS U @FAc, Ar A A cUUS, q TFS,  ~ q qe ? ACAC gf@ TA@S TFS coS ZAr UT, rwc c@ r-, TSK ~T SA  TK |

~AT cUUT,  ~vSS, ~ jTSq BvUFwf ATAT, s @FAc WJl WJl @ Uvc U AUS AA@ | @Fcv ~@pA AATTa T, wAv @ Acf T jTS -ASv UUq g sc | O cq @FAc T @ B c^ @US,   j@v Zv rN U | ~AT AWA Ai@S cUUT, ~ ~rr A@a AO, krf c^ j@ AUAZ AAaUS | gcv, j ~AT s wAa cc, q cA  Ug O @vS OUc S | @FAc cUUS, q q, ~q S, ~q S, xv RA, TFS |

~AOq gfTcw ATr wUT ~R SS wA wAU@ | BSU @O ST Aw AZ - cAU, Zv rN ls cIUT, cq xvU U@, Aq  cT | ATS ATS @ cUUT, qS RS, AB, j | ~U gcAaUT c wU j@c ~^ J@ ac, sAR Rq a@ J@ c @ @S   S | c O , r ~ ~r AS A@ j@v c ~a S ? @FAc AcS c@FcF ~e@r UUS | c T o  \v wUT jce ZFJ@ @ @TR UwU i, c ASAZU gcS A   cU | TeA@@F ~ TU BA BU BU OZ ~TA@S AwU UwUT |

... JO JO cA, Jq Jq wA }

T rS OS OS UwU ~TA@ | B B m, JO JO cA, Jq Jq wA | c A@aq cr cAr cAr, r BS @US wc wAU oq OU@ OUA@, mU w Ti T s, ~@rvR ~S@ Acv S ? U@BS OR Y, sfS r KA AS @ gC S s @, qha c @H Uq | ~ AFq s ~TA@  TH @ Acv Acv qSc wSwS @@ @U, TF@S\ qFA, T AS rrf mwS c |

~oWxv ZS@ Al OU rK w^cF MJaUT | qAToF BPSA@, oTPSA@ c ~SF @S Ac sqAS @FAc , ASR ASB TS wS @AaUS, v ZAS@ WTAS TAAA T | ZAr  g A JO U Av AUT, A@e @SA @@ gUq UwU, ~CU Tc | c, Fg j   TFS, cU @FAc  @ OU sq TS U, jq s:, TS TS Hv @AAS, JO JOv... | IS BU, oS@ f jce @FAc Av  cA wU ~  S, q U wT Tv @K @Kq gcUT,  c TU |

ZUT JA ~Aa j@ BS q TS | ASU jU-r-j Agv, T UU vAU vA | jZSq ~T iJq c @, ~^ TSq  ~r | ST ~QA@ ~Sc, TTcAcS ASc | TTcAcS ~Fcmvv @Sv TSAa, A@ j@v ZAr ZAr gc BwU, sZS ZUT TS TS, ArZ ArZ aU ~vcf | ~U jq prF ~Tq j@ mpA ASs | @U@ @T j@Av Drq wmS r | Sgc , ~U U , Aca ABS TAo f BUS ~Lf | ksm  ~wHF ~U cX  AaU j@ Tcf TkaS |

@O B iU Ag b@UT | @xv AaS OJTZ sc@,  cUUS, q ! v @FS ~q   q ? TS U ~AcjSj @, ~T cUT, cH | Vq T@AS S @ q | ^ U j@c AcU AwAaUS, SNcq ~cAo o AaU | q cUS, SAg mv@j w AT, ~: A@ r ! m qSc c c, ~F R, j@A@ US ~@A@ AUgU | ~A b@Uq AASmv  cUS, v @FS ~q   q, F ?

OJTZ ~T c j wfc BS gU UwU, ST oT cU cUUT, @S W ? OJTZ ZAS@ A@-c ZvZv OUUS,  cUUS ABgrS ~a,  S^S c | j@^ Pp@  jTS  Z T^ UwU, wf wU ~c ASB STv cUUT, rK cSS @ @ | wR U ; A cS BoSf@ ZAS cU  QTe@f AAT IJv AS AaUS vAS A@ | c jqc ZJAvSAv OJTZ TcF Sq, wU c^ f A mH @q co, S^S c  S^S  YAcAST WAv AUS BUA | cUUS dT Sc 318 jce  AUS OAc | Ai@ OAc S, nAv@ T U Amv@  | ~T FU FU Z cAI AUS, B w ZJB ~a, ZS bA@ l @ vSUq AOAOe J@ | OAc q AAaUS 25 xv, cUUS, TTcAcS  @ MBSFTkU@, cq q\ ~F Ae@ | ~AT gcUT, ~Nc 25 xv TS  qSv Av gS xv @ sS, Agq cq  | A STU s @S gU @ ArAZAS mU, JO  @q s c^ q A^  s | sq@, 25 xv s 25  @ ~S@ cAr  cI @AvU Ac UwU S, cI cUUT, Fe@ q | ~ cUUT, jc U cv @ @, TU  @T S |

qFcAo OJTZ  Ql@ OUAaU j@^ ASgp | BSTASAKF  Sq, cU vUR S | ~AT gcAaUT cv ZJB @q OFJ-m cU cB ic, r @ @ A cv cA j UTvUT i@ cUc s ~ B, c ASSQ v @FS ~q   q F | ~AT sc T Av c ASEO, jc cI S, c c |

A@ TS A@aq U S | OJTZ cUUS RJ ST BF@ | T @ n rv @ av AS U @S, ~SF T ~SF, Acn @ S @ @Sq | @S @ U sS S @A, ~e@O | vAU ~a cJA@, AUv SA@, 318 ASU aSc B, AUv TZ @ SA@ | jce cUUS ~S@ @, v Fg j wv vqT |  j@v T, A ~q xv Fg ~F F ~F | ~T r ca qA  gL TB ATAr Aa, v ~JO @q rK P@Alv c |

@TS r  cc, cq c cFOf, R ~c @AUAwA ! A@ ~ @, sAmS r sO | T BRS Jq @ vAU AB AUv iUT, TS TS ~Ar SUT, ToF@KH  ~^ U U S |

ASU  T @A r B A | FJlFJ AcBAU ~U @cZS PrF | BF@ R Ar ATAU 318 ZJB UT ~r | ~rr c^  R @ s c rN ~AaU U ~r @UT AvAg @q | OAv OAc bA@q X ZU wU, wS c  @ U S |

 BSAaUT jq oS W@ cU mvAR | qBU, C, S TU @q AaUS S, q co@A j o @ @ | Or OZ cAU TS U, cFcm gUq | AvAg, AB, TqnRg, AA-AR, AgA~, cvc-cAU-cdT qFA | BfcSS^ AcU  | cHS S  j@ TAT-mSf cUAaUS, U  c a ~ cq AAaU | @v ~@vF | TAv @TU wAUO, W W  Uq J J rN cS@U s^ OU  wU, @S ~prF ~p AvAS c | j@v ~Sf ZvR AaU, sTS cFA, TS wgf | jc ABAS Ai@ j@U BT S, q AXf  @ -- S: B v cAaAS -- TAv @v T, @T cF q | HR S TAv ~TpF, Tc TWU-TA H |

JvUJvAU aJ U rMOw cr @UT | mS R ~SKA@  ZAS@ O UwU | S @UT T@, @@g WT @ U BSUT @UAS AAa AS | S^S c@ S^S  cASq BF@ BASAaUS AS q@ @ S jAaU ~T BSF, ~c j@v ~w, T @ABS | AQH-AEOT @ -kc @S@AS Aa U o wU S@ | BvUFw @v WAT AS cUUS, w\wa U  WxvZS@ | ~S@ aJ kn AwJv UwU, ~  s s  s | S AAOA ~ AcmpA BS | q  | AS T rK f, wqUS S, A^qB ew | c Aa TS TS | AS q@ @ AAS  wS c jU TW TS | S ZASQH O @ qUT,  cUUT, c Aa S S |

 -Sv, TS cUAaU jc ZR s, rf cUAaU Aw Sq | jUT SS r, c Ag @U@ cAI jZS cTSS | @A jA@ RA@ @ @ Z U j@ @Tf , Y c^ cv, AUS Z @TU Uc  | q A AS q  UT |

gfKH ^ ~O gfKH WT AS | WA Ac c d a SS AS, jTAS ~AT jZS @U @U q-TU O@ @Aa | A WA @Jv cU ASUT cq @  ATAU | jr Rr @ @ @ZS s WAT Aa BAS S | A@ WTS ~w TS AaU Ai@ j@T c jTS T ~AT S ~AF AS q@ | WT gC ~w m ~ WT w ~w qha SA@ AF  |

ASv T il WT gC wU @S BAS S | jR A@ BvUFw On^ ? rfv@ T A ~ TSv@ cAI ~c WAT  UT | j@ c^  cUAaUS, MgwF, @H J SA@  AS S B ASv c^ ATASv @ Bw c @ , @A@iR aq AaU S s HcS |

AS Acc, @U WT gC AZ IUTU  | BSU cq T sr ll @ a , A mv-mFU @ | SfU ~@r, BU^ ks TSR cAB XoF, Tf ~ASq ~ | rFTZ TBF US RB cn, ~S@ cFA c ewiSq -B ASrS US | j AS @ @S TcF Sq, Rq @ sS cUAaUS S, BSwH X, BSF, A |

ASv @vU SS OS AAO Q | k AASR AScr T w ia ZUT | @Uq AcgU ha, ~ qR ! jce q rcF BSA^@, A@ @ TFSB @U cU ? jq TTcAcS ~Ar cq, @ U U, @   | w SrS Ay U, cAr gw c waS FAwAgej Ue q@j-j | AS U-~SU F-q cSF cqR rFTZ rA^  S, Bf oSFc BSFR AS Ai@ @ ~a, Sgc rK cpmAc |  r aAv @ | TA@S SFrSU AU ~\ @@v,  ~CU wq @AU sc | ~T mofS ~ oH^ A d @ vS o OUAa ASr JKA A@, Uf q cA ASvR  aAv WAK c, BccS B^AS, A@Ay^ oT oAaUS S |

@U i OZTZ QUS  r U | w ^F BF@ BASAaUS TTcAcS j@U ~a S @c | S cr SBS@ UwAaU, BATS ^ @ wUT | j@v W AA @ SS ZFTwf, A@a A@a fB Ag | ~ATK, ASATK, UF,  cq ~a | ASTv ha jTS, s qha q U SR, ~ A@ ASU  AU@ AUZ q @ U R j@v c Ag | sR T j@ AcUj sw  sc | Tq TS U, AS  Uq  , ~c AU@ vAU@ @S | v@AS@FAU cFv sAR  OA, c jTS S  ~S@ a qA, Tg  gA gA | ~@TAv ~w W WA jA@ RA@ Z ASAhaUT, TAcF c^ cv vSvS TS AaU | j@v Ucv j@OQ OZ U, @FT co | ~Jv R Wv c cq cJo | ~: UQfaU T v ASv vA@vA@ U, cq @cU @UT TOU@, U AUT c |

~SrS g jA@ RA@ cA ~c gcUT, TA@S TAv A SR ZAS@, AFq s jAa  S TH |

TTcAcS r Aq rm m, wJ wJ @ wA ava SS, b Tvq@U @ d @ AvS T v@ |  BSAaUT jAv ~^:BF B, ST ~q-17 | wAU wA Z TS , BU S U Tc S,  r^ S ~U^ | j-TU@ @w  ~a, c @ | ~r r @@v cA,  cq q wa | A@a k j@v @, chO c @q Sq | ~eZF wA JA ~a, UU SfU cB U | TSK Sq | @BS s Z sha   wA Oa, S STa. A@ R sS T B | ~q-17j rr ASr c AU ~ @S rN Sq | v wfc T @S j@ ASmNo, aJ s,  ~ @ | ilq ASB@ c j@ UwU, jq Tr, mH ~  cX ~ AnA wA, j@v U@R A@ R s S j@v @ cU,  c | AwBAwB wAv @TS wUwAU, Q Z-:Z ~ Q AcA A@ wb S |  Jv cAr k sR wU S, ~q-17j OH ASKo, @H  Sqw TZ @wB SM@ ATU | of  A ~ ~ TS U Acc @U, @ T  UAO U Z ofS  c,  S, oS^ oT o jAa oHf j-o |

Acc cA@ ASv @vU ZAS@ WAT, ZAS@ AvAg Z | SS ~cU AITAS ~AaU, o T TAS Ri jZSR OUa | AvAg ~eZF OFSU, v v @ ATv Av SS TS Tn | Zc BS@A Bcm, c jqc OFSU ~T R-o AvS OU UR ~B@U R s, q OT@v @T | Sv@ oS A@a A@a AhaU, jq co cU  ~, ZASQH ZUT | TI TI aS @   FU cU AAhaU jc  AO | c@FU @p rN j aaA s TSU Ai@ ZU  S | ~@ oS ABAS ZUT, AFAUAv r, OfBR cU OU | d ~w nTAH@ Tmv U r-v cU  cS OUU ~S@QH | OU U r, AvAg aU@  cmc @U@ c^S | TS TSq  | j@ A@ ~S a, ~U J Acc Acha T@T OUa | kno wgf TcF J TF Uq AA@UAvB c^ o UwUS | T ZAS@ TTAU gAH  d U ~U rQ | j@ ~@ s--Sq ~Agsw ~ s-qha-q wUwU, AS @kU @g @ | kno :Zf TZ @ es  cUAaUS cf-Accf@,  F cASAv ~ ~R Ag | Ac sZS  ZS a AcS AcA jU jce  mvAR Am r@cp^ r @cS A@, jTS Ug ZS U | AcS OS s AcrU, mAS U A@ c q g OFSU WUT | R, kno T cUAaUS ~B@ ~SS AQ ha, @SS ~Fcv wAe TFAvU A@xvxv qS F @Axv |

Tc g @ B B c | ASvq WT gAaU BS, ~ ~AS | s AcBS Av ~, q cFc q Ql ~B | Zc A PA  JUT SfO TTcAcS O | j@ @Tf AUv AUS, SvS AAS Z Z OUUT | AAS r cAHABF@ ~U jv, Xo ~A-@T c OAA@, T @q Zv S | ~  @ OU@ cUUS, j ~ A@ ! s  AS q@, TFSFvS, Acr cAHBF Ys^ | ~AT cUUT, ~AS, ~AS waS ZS ? OU@ @TS ~cFm  US, AUv jTS AS  gcSAS | cUUS, S..., TS ~T BfBAB @A ca ~aS RZS |

~T ~A MJaS wU | ~S@U  ~mcU wA AgA AUv OUT | cA @AU, ~T  JOU | ~U AAOA BT iU ArwAwAq | jW RW S A @TS ha@@, jq O^cS Z @Uq ZUS gfKH ZAr | cq cUUS ~T ~Acgc @, @ OAaUS | rKA@ TS AhaU 1776 @ rv OUU @TS @, ~T AcS | ~ cq BSUS g c^ J AcgfKH rXo | @ d RR, TI RU, rK wv | gcUT, ~U@B wv@ c jJ A@ cUS | wv wv ?

~T g @ ~ A@ PSF s Tf U, AAS ~U fSf, c ArZf c@UT ~c SS, j@c AOn, R ~c  | A AB  SA@ T ST R ~ c, STv o s@ ~FAU@ | c AOKrf, A A IS | J TZ wv, w ~ @--U  T I | ~ArA TA@S TB Ag | ~^sTf jq AaS s ZAS@ J@ @ cB ZO w Uw S | T T jq rAm cH cq S, ASB@ sS ZJB R s SS @, TS cU Ri TS@, R ToF s AcrBf B ~a / o @  F, Tkb r S / s r ~a TI, ~a A.... | j@ @Tf TI q B oA cUS, ~B gA  cUa ~FAU@, c @SAS, ~B gA @U | ~AT cUT, c: | rK j@AS ~L  cU cUT, ZS @U cAUU cc cc cc S^ cr | ~FAU@ moSF AaUS cCAU, c cf, cAAU TSK, q wv o SAS, ww  cUAaUS, F q | sk BAS cf SS, gAwF !

sq@ ~T ~AgK@ T cf cc cUAaUS, fA@A @i, F q  @ATe ~Fv A vqT ~ F q, F Amvg ABS | RJ Tf Thac ~TR  c BS gfKH wMc AaU. jq S U TA\ve v ~ AAgUqBrS, Ac ~ ASc ATUc ATAUc ! ~U cH w\  ~Aa |

~AU@ ~AUUS vv cFcm  wU ~T | O vAcU, @Fv cq c BS ~A@, rgB AZ AUS @FAxvSR | ~ATR wf TZ c g-TqU O@ @ Uw wUT |

~wR co cUAa, ~T ~AgsS @Uc c T oq qBAS@ TAvg @ S | A@a @S @cR AaU | q s AcBS B jq Av, sq c j rSq,  @  A@a cU  | c ~AT coS  ~Aa, q cI S AUZc | AU cJo-TqS w\@ sZS, Ai@ ZSq A AB  a @@v OvA@ aAaUS cB | ZS@ ArT ~ ArAT@ AS | @JU @T AS | RS v@ T jTS Pc ST ITIT @, q | BTS c@mv @AB  mr q c^ U AO | ~U AS cIS S F BT R mS-@U-n Ai@i@ JOS Uw | jv@ co ASg cU A s ~T @a @ @S ~A^f OF ASrS OR AS, wv qAS  Av@ wa | TvTAv OSBS @Bq @T jce  ~T @S AcrK cFlA AaU cU  TS S | s-@S w jAmT c vSvv sc@ -@B TS  @ S | U @S jTS w  ~TAS ? v cAI wAHA@, ~ q ~T SwU cq |

Tc  cFvq ha Aw, @S  Rq v@   er | j@c A wU TU, co ~ l UwA OU d @ |

ASU @v UwU cJo a@, TA@S TM T Ai |

~U, c, BU T jZS ZUT j@v wAR Uw | ~TsS c cAU@ @Sg^ cFcm AAS  Sq cUUq OU | @@v WT WT c TI TI AZ c  A  ~ AcBS Av Rl S | BA@ m Jv wU r A   @ OOn cAs sS, Tv wA O@  oU, s  s  o -- U@U | S: j@v AcA @q  |

~wSqBS cS ZO, o wA g @ ~Q | c FJ, ~w OU ArZ c | qxvSFrSU qAge mU gA UT | j@AS ARA ~ ASAS Av@FU AUT AS ~: fQ, v@U Uq^ | T rAScq @U @U PA  wUT LL  | ArAQ@ , qxvSFrSU @Ho | c cUUS  jce B JvS  TqU | ~T T ~ ~S@ q^c ZUT Or, ZS@ TA@S FA fFTS |  SS mq sw rZUS wAS, TIToF @AaUS T c i |  ToF cArgwq Z TA@S A@, BU a wU TAmU, c j@Av PcAr@ ~cS UT | cUUS, ~q Fg AcS TF v  TAS TS, ~q Sf ~FS ~FUcT v @f  AcBS @ | @U cUUT, : : | rq j@BS   O @  wUS |  dU, A@e qS qFA wf ~UOS  wU  A@a oH S A d @US | ASTg R  B  cUUS, Aq-^f \U U Tq gA  c POSFTg T, c XoS |  @-Ac@ S sRq gU | @S@T cwcJq TS Uq RJ AU OU S | jce OUS | TS Rq s | TS U, cc ATrSA mU j@ fA fQ U b@q JAA J@S, RSAU q ~q A q ~ OfAve ..... | jZSR TAS ZAa | crK vf@  BUS, q q ~ jASAe ~ FS j qv TU, Ac @U q F @ | AU TZ @ Ta wU, @ @ @A @a BT U w eU ~c sOq @ ASUS |

O@ Aa @UT T d U, jc ~oFA@ jAUBc | ~AT @TS @ cUAaUT, mv ~ @ ? AS cUUS, ~FB q qr | ArZ ArZ TS AhaU j @ Oc@ W FvS B ASEO, q S A Rc Acrv ST AaUS | AS AA wUWT omS ~ A@ AccH c | wAvq ~T @ cAr OU@ TS U, BSU, B, Rq, j@ArS cq ~vTFAv@, WOe WOe @ Aw TR cUq Sq, j@v O AUq QfB T av | fQvR r @AaUT TSfq AQHF, jAUBc O Zc a^, ~r AAaUT c AS ~c Z ABAUe vf, RS BSF |

~oFS J@ J@ ~vM w\ IJA ZUS jAUBc | AS r@ R wA OUhaS, r R Sr | ~w OUS cp@ ~iOnf v@, r j-^ @ R-^ | jZS ~ ~k sS S, j@SNcq ca cpXo T ZrS @  | F j@v Ar\ s AS waS, RS wA OUS sS cU a vS | j@ aU j@ T, a,  ZO ASq BwS | T wAe mvA, aUR | @ @ j@AS il cUUS, T-BTq  @q AS cAr mha^F co @cS | ~T OA@ @S ~wq jU P@A, v-qS-U A T-qS-U jSnO qS  m | jAUBc c JKA |

AaS @FTUcF@ TxvS, TS cU wA ~mcU

Uq^  wAg @ wUT | Acv A   s^sS, sv ZAr ca SR |  j@BS  c^ AaUS, AASq O @ AUS | @@UfS @T, Sc @ OAUAa SS wA | F@  cU @ AST, TSq OA |  c^@ j@c AB @AaUT, ~ha jq g wA @ OA @ S S, gw wUq  U,  Sc v WKvK... | c^ cUUS, T sTS AO^, jZS wA S U AccS, UR s S, wUR s S, q OA @  c T @Svq Sq |

~T wA OUS qA, OU rZ qA @R av @ c | T T AS S m cJA@ OU ~ OqT, ~SF ~f wU wU @ iS | wA g AS T AS, cF@ @ Aw TTcAcS cwS j@v wa@ TAaUT @S@AS | Tfd S, a@ vq, q cO j@c orf AaU, wA ~JO STTn | R ASTAnT TS AaU g, 911 @ AUr ~AS mf@n AUZ U | ~T Kv Sl TTAU, ~F@Uv ~ c@ AU UAaUT | Z @ wa, @ AS aAc AUAS ASB | @Tf cq U r Acm cc @AsaS | ~AT B oAaUT, wA  W@q TS cmv, ~jc ... |

vFJ@ vS  s U cF, vgU O@ gC | cF ~A Ai@ \v A@, TI Bcm m | j@ @Tf  AwAaUT, AAS Bc nAe A AZ wvwv @ OUaS , ~T@R vSaS | wAU o ~a \@ wA, ~AT  @Jv | ~T Zq @FJO @ T wU @a sSU, @Tf OU@ ~AggKH BSUS W Sq | Bc nAej AmvS qv ~ R, R IJ@ oSFc fA | s@, ~@v ~c@ rZ wU |

cF jTS ZA UT, ASB@ cr ~s-c wm UwAaU | gCc TSF @@v vgU O@, R RJ sL ZTA Sq | @mvT qB F A@e sZS, ZS n R S Ovv SR s@ | @B  wU Ac T RJ cUUS, AB @T cF@  jAS T \ | ~AT gcUT, ~ TZ gC sA j@c O@ gCA A A@a OqT, RJ co R AS, s Oa  A@a cAr Ac, cHf  T |

~TA@ SAaUT ZRRv cF@ | ~T ZFc Acv S, c ~BS gU U T^ Uw S | @U @ST o-@SV@ AwU ~A ~T,  cq mv | TF@S\, cwA@e gpA SS AcrZF @ OAA@, s-@S j@v b@ Uq U | c Zcq Te q q, wd-gq oS,  R OfB TZS OA j@v Pvvc cF | ~T T wArfU, r a ~w T en^ @S w^f r @A SSAS, q c Teq OZUT | T T T^ Uw S, c j@W Uw j@v q | c q m j@, sS jTNf UqS aJObU Svc\v | ~, j BSUq S, AAT  ~Ta q m@f TO |

c Zc Zc m | jJ ~\ @v@q Y R , q kA TU | jqc Bw RB \ Ag, T OA@, @S @v UqS A Zc SR ; ~AS-~ @ @  c S | AcAr  Z wU T c OO | j@BS cAI AUS, TAvAU ~ Of, Uc qB A | ~AT cUUT,  s cUaS |

n A j ^ @T TTcAcS | JA-b@S-@-ZA^ cq Ac emH AaU, TqnRg c wfU BUSrA | U IU ~cU A@a j@v cS, @s^  S Ac c s B, jq s Q | j@ j@AS TAw mvF vq @Aa, ZAS@v @ fB Z AT, ~T @ BU jUq @ wUT, AKo@ @ZSR ASr @AS | jAS  cIUT T @ gU JoS | jce jR cIUT s ^v oq aFJ@aJ@ S,  aS Uw @ A@\S, ArT ~ fA |

 c @T cB | cB TSq s o O@ UA  AU  OS ~ Uer@ ~JAv  ~S S, ~R NqT A@a,  jc cIUT | jJ T@v ha ~T v i@ ~ cB cc | vcU Ti T UW UQ HF  | ~UAS @ BB s^ cq R s  | Zc A@ wU ~@AUAc@AU @ Ri TSv, @ @U c cU g , o U g BU F @ ? ~T j@c TZS @S U AaU | j@BS AO@@ ATSATS @ cUq AS cUUS, ~Fv F BerS ~ A  ~F qUg^ @UT | j sS UFAvAO-UACAO ATAU r^ Tw BA | sq@,  fimS Aw OZ oJAo wU, O@T TZS, SSfwUR Wc sS | 5.67% Fv, 2.1% Fv, j @FUA, ~ @FUA kQ c @FU@UrS |

~S@ wcKH  sv AS jAaUT, v Z dTTv cU iUS, ~ ! jv ~SU @S, U-Fv , Tv S- r AU A@ @ c ? U@ cUc A@ ?  @ cB ASq @S, ~S@ Avv SO, B ToF j@Av TAw S caq mwZ @ ASB@ cA @AaUT r | jq dTTv AaUS cr TB U@, ~c T @vS rAe TUj W W, cUS gfKH gU Uw c Z Aa cU, ~c gfKH ZR Uw c A@S Aa S cU | j@AS j@v I@T@ v A@S jS ZUS, wMOA^@ cUAaUS, ~FTA@S ABAS, Bq ~U | ZAS@  @H A@ ~v@S AO@v cU, T qS ceUr | w @FASS ksm T qAS cUAaUS, jq rAe TUj ~kH ~@q RJ@ jAw AS sc | ~AT gcAaUT, gAwF AS j-sn c AS aS S, f w S oS Uq @ Aw OAK S@U c A@ j@v w\ ~a S ? c ~crF jS ~crK ew Sl TTAU AaU S | r AAaUS IAg O@Uv qFA, ~ ZSAS ~F@xv AS | ~a^ @ U cUS, RJ AJ--UfJ-q, ~ a^, FJ-v- @J--U | caZS@ AaU JOv,  ~crF ^K ~^K q q rFU@ c^ S, skce |

TTcAcS W@^ c Sq AaU, c ~S  Bw^ | cS TB, @ @O cq TArS ~a, A@ qha ~ Fwv Bw  | Acc @U cA cc B AUr @S, ~T@R  RS @ @  ASB @ AOs | jTS ~Sf @B ~T aca  c cB, j@AS mc @AaUT, B AUr j@v TArS A@SU  S ? cc TOA@  cUAaUS, ZS TArSv OU qha @c  ?  wv ~@v OA cUS, B AUr gcUq B AUr  sc, TS TArS U, cr , S ? ~T TZ ~ FJ AS |  @ ASAc TS SAvc @U JO UwT, vJ rN S-@ | jq ArQv @B Uw sZS  rv T TTcAcS A ZT jJv cS Jq ~ @U@ BSF j@vR  r@ Sq |

TTcAcS O@-f c Zc @pr |  j@AS W Ay @ ~S AOA@cp^ | jJ cArgwq TA@ ~U @ ~w, cAT w C, UFAvS | @@BS @pG | jTS @B ~SF cH AZAS @ZSR |

jq cAT TSK m Z j@ @Tf Q iS | Ncq@ TTr gwS @ cUS,  ~ F dv ~ ~FTA@ vcU |   ~- ATrU cAI RJ gU Uw S | jq @Tf j@c FTcw JvS T ~T@ cUS, f AT qS qA, j@T qAS, f AT qS qj, j@T qj | ~, AXBALL jTS US AB^ c Z wUS S |

TTcAcS ASBm FqATe U AaU | ~Aocf ~S@q IJIA @S, ~TR qha  b@A U@ AUT IAU AS | c Jl wU w Cv c cAr cA c g ~ SATAS, rK s^ | dTTv STS, Jdcr aAcR AUAaUS ~T@ A, cUAaUS cF@wv Ai@i@ ~S |

r ~AU-wAU ~@ cFcm ^S ~T ~S@ SF  W -- qAS mv | gfL m AcrK, Acm AcAncv ~BS, TrUA, SvS @ d @, OFcSr  vS Tofcf rK Av |

n Z  c cS c   S,  Jv | r m ZS Zc T TIToFq | jZS ~U, c, mB T ~m ZR rFTZ R qS~FAUSc@U qvj Ag  | q mS A Bq wUAU OU | sc Acc ~T c^ @q ATAv ASq, U ToS jZS c^@ R ~U qq T  s --  A X ZUc S w, wS A X ZUc | jq wS-@xvU AS A@AOATAO TI TI ST AvAg |

rFTZ TBF ~FgvqBTxv U, s A@a ~a @Uq IJA, gcS aA, BfcS cFA | ZU cB, q cq ZUTU | oS^ ~qAU cFcm  v @AAvrS ~  BSF  Oq v SUB, q  BUq o OU S, Ncq@ BSSR Oq | O@Uv, o, wA, WA qFA TTAU ABAS Acnf ha sS OJ v@ | ~-AS-PTS ~ ~S@ wS cFcsR c~c v | cq cFf@H  wa, I@T@ T@ g BSwH@ ZRS

@@Av AcrK Ag AcS ZAS@ hOA@ @U | B  Acv qSc -- @q@ Ag v @T, F RS mv Ag r | ~F Accr ~ S F @ LL OU ~c ~AB, RJ @a | RJq wJva AwJvaJ c F cS | AcUc U ASS ~U BUBU vf@, Ag FB Sg cfS  qAB | ATUS aJ Achaq ~^AcfS A / @Av A sR w AS, ~SwS o | AvAg ZUUq v @SAUrS BSF fAA | SSS em, @ aaS AU | AcAg^ nAv@ s TH S, J cg A cUaS, ~T @a j, c o-RS ~wa @v j@v a wa J c, q B j@v @ BU AU OUc | T gcS ~T gcAa, T kA @ | nAv@ OAw o@  S @AaU, R: Ai@ ~a, avcU R@T j@v  | gc S c Ai@  sc, ~T  ~Aa | ~@ ha BTv v T | vFv fAe, AnmvFU cU wABe qFA SS gA\@ cB | gk gAcKFl cTS  U SOS ~cS | j@A@ vUAB  ~SFA@ ATA U wU ~UMA@@ IU | AcrAc^, gc@\d c @S AaS, cq qSc -- q @FS Ac F Tmv ~ qR AmvAS | ava U@ OAA@, Ia U ISIS |

j@AS ~A S @U @U, T | q S RqR @ j@v @S rS s | AcS AOf, c RS wcKH ~S@ AcKq |

-- A@  ? @TS ~Aa ? Tv AU ?

-- AT BSU .....

-- J J, c BAS, @c @S jRB xv @ @AS c, c, ~T@ BSAS .... |

RS@ BSS AS ~AO AS BS waS, jTS AcrWvS T rW rK @ S, AO@Uq |

--  cU, r Zc A@, @U@ ?

-- Zc ~ A@, wAv T VqRg c c ha |

-- ~ha av@-TT ~ AT-TTf cFv @k wU, j@Tq A@ @v  wa ?

-- Ai@ BAS S |

-- A@ U cU ~U, Z  cr FA FA Uw ? ~AT  SUT av@-TT RJ mvS  fW sR  @q SA@ vAv d  | ~crF ~T AT cfR  R Uf SS, AASR SA@ cj  UvT vT, Avv c ~w @q, ~S@  cU .... |

-- c R T, j@v  ~a ~T |

-- ~ Z,  ! vR j U@ Aa | ~Fq BAS , Ac\v wU S, ASASAv ja | S T, BTS wq  s OUha | ~c j@v ATU aU  dT r @ | ~ cO Ac\v, gkU Fha, TI SA@ O@A AwAaU | Tv@ q AOAS , SAU S dAU A@ j@v ST, AA Ac jAaU |

-- S AOAS S |

-- ~ha  vR ArS ~a S ?

-- TSq  SAa |

-- UU@ gC S A@ jv ST | ~AT @ j@v Ai@S c, ccB, T@v v @ ~q v@ jv  | dA U jZS @ sha  ?

-- vqT ~ qA qvv ZU Z SR, Uvmv v c |

-- q gAca ~AT BSUT A@ @, q jAa ?

-- S S, gcc @S, T s  ... |

-- ~ S S, ~U ~T j-dTTv g @ q@SAS |  Zr rU  ~A Acw c | jq OFSU Aq  Zc q, TS jq UT ~ A@, S ScR UT AAS ~A |

Tv A@@T gJ gJ @U, T,  j-dTTv, (j-dTTv) g, (g) Zr, (Zr) rU -- jq S U Bwl-B-BU !

AnmvT ~^, OAA@ lc ~TB | @S ~A @aAR IUTU AnmvT vf, ATZ IAU@Jo A | cA cwS ~U rSq,  AS@K @U wR @ASAH@ AO@AO@, A il OR T | s@ ~c AcK @U, fAU@ BUR ~U / BUR ~U, ~S ~U, SR ~U BcHf...-- j cAI AO^S lc PcAU@, r @U i^ , A@ @R j@v j@q |

jq Amvg ABS UQ SS avc TwT ~T^H ~ | j@BS c@nf ~ cUUS J cA, j@AS ^F~U, ~: PSrgB | q-@ ^ UU-SfU , CfS cUS A aAc, AST^HcHf ~ rK ZF AAAm | r cq  @U ~A g^ ,   ceU m o | dAO R ~AgBF ASrS JO @ vCS | v@ @q wpmTfS ~FS @ AS wUS SA caS  A | OcF R  U TwT, ~AAR ~\ S | cwS @ AAS r OTA@-T m TS  | AS cU AAS T j@W BS ~\q ~a, oq B m a@ ~ qT cq | c An ~ kL ATrU j j@ ~SF @ |  j@v AS@ wU AS ASwUf TZ JA ~Aa, @Sv ~U ~rr @-@ A@ | ~T Ar @a@Aa ~Aa, WJKWJAK mAm b |

-- @TS T cc cU cAv .... |

-- -AS ATAUS  cvq, @ TqS  cU ... |

-- cdTv ZaS, ~A\vTv... ~AT @@v aAc UUT, c@ Zc, ~JO @q @FTv jSAaUT ... |

-- TI gwRS @c ~F a b@ w.... |

-- ~SAcU, FAge AS ~Fv A  .. ~q.. |

ZRR c | ~AT -AS @T  R AZ OZ ZUT, m ~ AXo | v  AS ZB ~U,  @U cAT ATrH jc ~ U A@ Sq | g j gK r ~ca SAaUS j@ rAAS, OZ AS OqUS | ~T @@BS@ cUUS, TA AnmvT v q, BT @ cU, ASB gK | ceU, Ac, ATU, AA^, RA ~cpA  ~AT sw cI IUT, cAU qB m@S cq  UBmv Sc ~ AU qS F R\ v | rAAS cUUS, A~FAU.. | mAr ~Acr bC US | j@BS OUA@ o sr v @vUS, cv Fv vA@C ceUr vw, : : | RS vSvS S ZUT j ~ R ceU Ac AS@r | AmvA ~ F qeAUr AmA@e AU s oH UZ, c @ ~ UUT S | qAm vSAaUS, AcKT ZS | ~ a gU@ cCAU, cUS @U@ ~ cA^, Bc OH@ Sw @ c, RJ Ac |

X, Acha, BSS gpA ~U TA@S ZUT U ~O | ~T oS j@ @Tf mf R Ar@SF ~S@ AS AwAaUS | ASTA^ j@ TA@S gTAU Tcf A  ~S T iAaU ZU | gTAU il cU iUS, ~q RB Ag Umv q, q Sq q ~ FAAU TF, FASe jAS T A@ ? oS T Z Aw ~T ~T @, Uv ~ A, wa A@ j@v cU UwUS ~ F Lf, ~JOU UB @-Ac@ BA US | ~ ~T ASAc TS ~F@qAT Ta UfU Z UwUT |

@Tf sR-~ Uwq @ -- @U Xf^ scBfcS S |  T cq cUS, ~c ~c  ? ~c @ @ SS ~S, fAUe gA  ~Fcv T\g | rO ~gc Sq Or, gfL S s |

j@AS j@ @Tf cUUS, OU TA^ sR s@ | ~AT cUUT, jZS ... | AS cUUS, FJ FJ OU S, Acv cF, @aq .. |  jTS oTH P@A AS ~T ~R O A wUS, cUUS, ~AT A  i@@ B A ~A, j qB @Aa, jTS U @Tc  gAcAS @ZSR, cAr S, j@ Uq gU B R s, jv AO, i@ q  c | ~AT cUUT , s cUa | jTS cf vU Aw,  @ O cUT wA, c^ OUUS |   rSUS RJ BfcS SS @s-@H , @ mvwU @ ~B@ jZS MJaaS ; q@U @ mU sS, jZS  J@haS -- i@ q  c | ASAEO TH  wU, -TS-H-oS cq Jq S | j@c A@qA |

r ^ cU, cJv a-RU cwScA, SUT rfWq Ok-RU Ti cc, v@ U OUa | s wA ~BS, J AcrcFf An, @U@R AcrK cH-vcH jJ ATAaU Z s |

Ag U @fS OUa, qm aS g R gA | Acw A@ TS ~w ZUT S @, @Uq OQ T AU o UaS | @Tf vS  rA,  A @v j@ U AUS,  B R c c AQH j@n | ~AT qA-A OqUT, j@v c ~cS F@ Acc PSrgw m^ @ | cAQHF  ATUcq,   cS Ac STR WAK c, m^ @U | @fS  j@BS, oq BSF ~S@, ew Aw^Acmp A^qB, ~ R T | w@ cUhaS, j@ r ~S@AU mAO wS wqUS, c@Avq j@q OAv an SS ~AU wAU TU gTH | A wS d ~wq cUAaUS, @TS gc jq qAS ~oFL J@ Aa, f, f, wv wv f | AAS ~S@ TOT gf AOAS AUS @Tf, J AXA@ oTOH AAOA AAo cAa | ~Tf-RT @Uq AcF^  U U T UAhaUS, j@BS ST BUBU @a c, SA B^AS UQ j@r j@ U AaS, PSr-gw Z | rK OU ~c T j@ OT  ~U U, cUUS jq TAABv w q A@SaS | ~U @US mf R @SF , j@AS ~ cUUS, sAR mvU ceUv SS, jZSR Ai@ Aa c SAS | c RS OJO cA,  c ~T  W aUq |

@TS Bw AS jUT, bC @Tf ~T@ jA@ RA@ ZAhaUS SS cF, cArgwq Acg c TT | gf oTLL jJ @TS @ ~J@aS  UQ @US | ~ cUUS, RS dH wAc Uw ASB@, ~FB j v ~ A AO AvB | Av Ai@ @Sv cIUT S | cUUT, q |

~ gcUT, j Tr OU ~a ~B cAS U | @-cS OcS OAU T gf rS Ac@ gUq | @@ N oS v-ATASv SU F@ g EOF S AA @U ~T TS @ S s | ~w ~crF BS AS c ~-To-A-@K @S S RJ S dOc | TSq @ c  OUq aJO | g cHf   c j@v g g ww cF, Tv BU, Tv Qo | jq s OA  ATvU @S wU co S, ~SF Uq Ac, gFU  TAS @a S s |

"He had practical, plainly expressed views about nationalism, war and peace, cross-cultural education, freedom of the mind, the importance of rational criticism, the need for openness and so on.... People came to his public lectures...in America, expecting ruminations on grand, transcendental themes... there was some resentment, particularly (as E.P.Thomson reports) when he delivered political criticism at $700 a scold".

 cf^S 1916 ~TA@ , ~UOS ArST, vw ~F AB qA, UZ@ ~TF S |

 c ~c AcFAr @ jAaU | ~AT J cF q AAaUT |

"An j s Tr AS c" -- ksmv  AO^S AAS A@ec A

~UH: SfUS c

jq UZ ~S @TS UwU ?